Author | 국제팀 | Hit | 403 | Date | 2025-01-07 오전 9:11:00 |
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Subject | [Press Release]KBA Pledges Full Support for the Victims of the Jeju Air Disaster at Muan International Airport |
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KBA Pledges Full Support for the Victims of the Jeju Air Disaster at Muan International Airport On the morning of December 29, 2024, a Jeju Air passenger aircraft attempting to land at Muan International Airport veered off the runway, collided with the airport’s outer wall, and exploded, resulting in a devastating tragedy. Out of the 181 passengers on board, two were rescued with severe injuries, but the remaining 179 were tragically found deceased. The Korean Bar Association (KBA) expresses its deepest condolences to the families of the victims and mourns the loss of lives. The KBA also wishes for the swift recovery of the injured survivors. The Gwangju Bar Association has established a ‘Legal Support Lawyers' Task Force’ to provide comprehensive legal assistance to the victims of this disaster. The KBA will fully support the activities of this task force and collaborate closely with the victims to address the aftermath of the tragedy, including ensuring the protection of victims’ rights during the recovery process, uncovering the causes of the incident, managing media responses, and cooperating with social organizations. The KBA is committed to providing both human and material resources to facilitate these efforts effectively. The KBA stands resolutely alongside the victims of this disaster, committed to supporting them throughout the challenging journey ahead. December 31, 2024 Young Hoon KIM President Korean Bar Association |
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[Statement]Expression of Regret and Concern Over the Attempt to Extend the Vacancy Replenishment System in Law Schools and a Call to Abandon Such Efforts+
Expression of Regret and Concern Over the Attempt to Extend the Vacancy Replenishment System in Law Schools and a Call to Abandon Such EffortsThe Ministry of Education is currently attempting to extend the implementation period of the Law School Vacancy Replenishment System, which allows each law school to recruit additional students within 10% of its admission quota for the following academic year in cases of vacancies. The extension aims to continue the system until 2026. The Korean Bar Association (KBA) expresses regret and concern over this repeated attempt to extend the system through an amendment to the enforcement decree, which contradicts the intent of the law, despite the original purpose of the system having long since expired. The KBA urges the abandonment of efforts to extend the system. In April 2024, the Ministry of Government Legislation pre-announced the proposed amendment to the *enforcement decree of the act on the establishment and management of professional law schools* as part of the "Presidential Decree Amending 33 Laws to Temporarily Ease Regulations and Revitalize the People's Economy." The amendment seeks to extend the vacancy replenishment system's implementation period from the 2023 and 2024 admissions cycles to the 2025 and 2026 admissions cycles. The KBA responded to this announcement by presenting specific objections to the Ministry of Government Legislation and the Ministry of Education, highlighting that the vacancy replenishment system is unrelated to revitalizing the people's economy and that the system should be terminated as originally planned since its objectives have already been achieved. Following this, the Ministry of Government Legislation announced its decision to exclude the proposed amendment from the omnibus revision after discussions with the Office for Government Policy Coordination, the Ministry of Education, and the Ministry of Justice. The Ministry cited the need for further review of opinions and additional consultation with stakeholders. Despite this, the Ministry of Education recently announced its plan to amend the enforcement decree to extend the vacancy replenishment system for two more years, covering the 2025 and 2026 admissions cycles, after discussions with the Ministry of Justice. The vacancy replenishment system was initially implemented in 2010 as a temporary measure for the 2010?2013 admissions cycles to facilitate the successful establishment of the law school system. At that time, universities faced significant financial burdens from hiring additional faculty and constructing new facilities to meet law school accreditation requirements, and concerns were raised about student dropouts due to the coexistence of the National Bar Examination system. However, the system has since been extended four times. Now, 15 years after the introduction of law schools, the original purpose of the system has long been exhausted. The vacancy replenishment system is based solely on an enforcement decree with no legal foundation in the parent law (*Act on the Establishment and Management of Professional Law Schools*). Instead, the parent law encourages competition among law schools to foster superior educational environments by providing for a transfer system. The vacancy replenishment system, however, blocks this legally mandated system, creates a non-competitive state among law schools, and undermines the purpose of the parent law. Such a system is unprecedented in other advanced countries or higher education systems. Ultimately, the vacancy replenishment system has devolved into a means of sustaining the financial viability of law schools, producing outcomes contrary to the law schools' mission of cultivating legal professionals who can deliver high-quality legal services. Thus, it must be abolished as soon as possible. Fortunately, the KBA’s continuous advocacy for the abolition of the system has led the Ministry of Education to agree that extending the system through biennial amendments to the enforcement decree is problematic. The Ministry has announced plans to establish a task force (TF) in 2025 to improve the vacancy replenishment system and will request recommendations for TF members from the Ministry of Justice and the KBA. The KBA will make every effort to prevent repeated extensions of the vacancy replenishment system through enforcement decree amendments and to ensure that law schools are operated in alignment with their founding purpose. December 26, 2024Korean Bar AssociationYoung Hoon KIM, President"documentPr": {"di": "","dp": {"dn": "test.hwp","ta": 1,"d1": 5,"d2": 1,"dv": 0,"dr": 1,"do": 1,"vj": "1.1","an": "Hancom Office Hangul","av": "11, 0, 0, 1623","ao": "WIN","ab": "32","ar": "LE","as": "Windows_8"},"dis": false,"ds": {"ti": "","la": "ko","cr": "","su": "","de": "","cd": "2025-01-07T10:01:26.840Z","md": "1601-01-01T09:00:00.000Z","pd": "1601-01-01T09:00:00.000Z","ke": ""}},"dh": {"do": {"pa": 1,"fo": 1,"en": 1,"pi": 1,"tb": 1,"eq": 1},"fo": [ ],"cd": {"tp": 0,"lc": {"af": false,"ui": false,"fu": false,"dn": false,"ul": false,"el": false,"at": false,"tq": false,"da": false,"dw": false,"dj": false,"bc": false,"bu": false,"al": false,"ab": false,"ap": false,"an": false,"aa": false,"ds": false,"de": false,"as": false,"cp": false,"ao": false,"et": false,"ay": false,"am": false,"a1": false,"bt": false,"av": false,"dh": false,"dp": false,"d1": false,"mf": false,"bl": false,"ag": false,"dg": false,"ae": false,"df": 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"01DB609FA302AE1000000059","li": 1042,"lf": false}},"mp": { },"ro": {"hp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000039","01DB609FA302AE1000000039": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000003A","id": 0,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 3,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"cc": 2,"ci": 1936024420,"co": "01DB609FA302AE1000000037"},{"cc": 2,"ci": 1668246628,"co": "01DB609FA302AE1000000038"},{"t": "The Ministry of Education is currently attempting to extend the implementation period of the Law School Vacancy Replenishment System, which allows each law school to recruit additional students within 10% of its admission quota for the following academic year in cases of vacancies. The extension aims to continue the system until 2026. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000003A": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000003B","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000003B": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000003C","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": "The Korean Bar Association (KBA) expresses regret and concern over this repeated attempt to extend the system through an amendment to the enforcement decree, which contradicts the intent of the law, despite the original purpose of the system having long since expired. The KBA urges the abandonment of efforts to extend the system. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000003C": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000003D","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000003D": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000003E","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": "In April 2024, the Ministry of Government Legislation pre-announced the proposed amendment to the *enforcement decree of the act on the establishment and management of professional law schools* as part of the "Presidential Decree Amending 33 Laws to Temporarily Ease Regulations and Revitalize the Peopleu0027s Economy." The amendment seeks to extend the vacancy replenishment systemu0027s implementation period from the 2023 and 2024 admissions cycles to the 2025 and 2026 admissions cycles. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000003E": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000003F","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000003F": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000040","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": "The KBA responded to this announcement by presenting specific objections to the Ministry of Government Legislation and the Ministry of Education, highlighting that the vacancy replenishment system is unrelated to revitalizing the peopleu0027s economy and that the system should be terminated as originally planned since its objectives have already been achieved. Following this, the Ministry of Government Legislation announced its decision to exclude the proposed amendment from the omnibus revision after discussions with the Office for Government Policy Coordination, the Ministry of Education, and the Ministry of Justice. The Ministry cited the need for further review of opinions and additional consultation with stakeholders. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000040": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000041","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000041": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000042","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": "Despite this, the Ministry of Education recently announced its plan to amend the enforcement decree to extend the vacancy replenishment system for two more years, covering the 2025 and 2026 admissions cycles, after discussions with the Ministry of Justice. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000042": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000043","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000043": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000044","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": "The vacancy replenishment system was initially implemented in 2010 as a temporary measure for the 2010?2013 admissions cycles to facilitate the successful establishment of the law school system. At that time, universities faced significant financial burdens from hiring additional faculty and constructing new facilities to meet law school accreditation requirements, and concerns were raised about student dropouts due to the coexistence of the National Bar Examination system. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000044": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000045","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000045": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000046","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": "However, the system has since been extended four times. Now, 15 years after the introduction of law schools, the original purpose of the system has long been exhausted. The vacancy replenishment system is based solely on an enforcement decree with no legal foundation in the parent law (*Act on the Establishment and Management of Professional Law Schools*). Instead, the parent law encourages competition among law schools to foster superior educational environments by providing for a transfer system. The vacancy replenishment system, however, blocks this legally mandated system, creates a non-competitive state among law schools, and undermines the purpose of the parent law. Such a system is unprecedented in other advanced countries or higher education systems. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000046": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000047","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000047": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000048","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": "Ultimately, the vacancy replenishment system has devolved into a means of sustaining the financial viability of law schools, producing outcomes contrary to the law schoolsu0027 mission of cultivating legal professionals who can deliver high-quality legal services. Thus, it must be abolished as soon as possible. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000048": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE1000000049","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000049": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000004A","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": "Fortunately, the KBA’s continuous advocacy for the abolition of the system has led the Ministry of Education to agree that extending the system through biennial amendments to the enforcement decree is problematic. The Ministry has announced plans to establish a task force (TF) in 2025 to improve the vacancy replenishment system and will request recommendations for TF members from the Ministry of Justice and the KBA. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000004A": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000004B","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000004B": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000004C","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000056","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000051","ch": [{"t": "The KBA will make every effort to prevent repeated extensions of the vacancy replenishment system through enforcement decree amendments and to ensure that law schools are operated in alignment with their founding purpose. "}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000004C": {"np": "01DB609FA302AE100000004D","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000057","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000052","ch": [{"t": ""}]}]},"01DB609FA302AE100000004D": {"np": "","id": -2147483648,"pp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000057","si": "01DB609FA302AE1000000059","bf": 0,"ru": [{"cp": "01DB609FA302AE1000000052","ch": [{"t": "December 26, 2024"}]}]}},"sl": { },"cs": {"01DB609FA302AE1000000037": {"cc": 2,"ci": 1936024420,"td": 0,"tv": false,"sc": 1134,"ts": 8000,"ms": "","os": "","gl": 0,"gc": 0,"gw": false,"ns": 0,"np": 0,"ni": 0,"nt": 0,"ne": 0,"hh": false,"hf": false,"hm": false,"fb": false,"hb": false,"fi": false,"hi": false,"hp": false,"he": false,"sl": false,"lr": 0,"lc": 0,"ld": 0,"ls": 0,"pp": {"ls": false,"wi": 59528,"he": 84188,"gt": 0,"ml": 8504,"mr": 8504,"mt": 5668,"mb": 4252,"mh": 4252,"mf": 4252,"mg": 0},"fn": {"at": 0,"au": "","ap": "","ac": ")","as": false,"ll": -1,"lt": 1,"lw": 1,"lc": 0,"sa": 850,"sb": 567,"st": 283,"nt": 0,"nn": 1,"pp": 0,"pb": false},"en": {"at": 0,"au": "","ap": "","ac": ")","as": false,"ll": -4,"lt": 1,"lw": 1,"lc": 0,"sa": 850,"sb": 567,"st": 0,"nt": 0,"nn": 1,"pp": 0,"pb": false},"pb": [{"ty": 0,"bf": "01DB609FA302AE100000004E","tb": true,"hi": false,"fi": false,"fa": 0,"ol": 1417,"or": 1417,"ot": 1417,"ob": 1417},{"ty": 1,"bf": "01DB609FA302AE100000004E","tb": true,"hi": false,"fi": false,"fa": 0,"ol": 1417,"or": 1417,"ot": 1417,"ob": 1417},{"ty": 2,"bf": "01DB609FA302AE100000004E","tb": true,"hi": false,"fi": false,"fa": 0,"ol": 1417,"or": 1417,"ot": 1417,"ob": 1417}],"mp": [ ]},"01DB609FA302AE1000000038": {"cc": 2,"ci": 1668246628,"ty": 0,"la": 0,"co": 1,"ss": true,"sg": 0,"lt": 0,"lw": 0,"lc": 0,"cs": [ ]}},"bi": [ ],"bidt": { }}-->
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[Statement]The KBA solemnly acknowledges the significance of the National Assembly's approval of the impeachment bill+
National turmoil persisted due to President Yoon Suk-yeol's declaration of martial law and its subsequent failure, followed by repeated inappropriate statements and the rejection of the first impeachment bill. As a result, an overwhelming majority of the public called for the passage of the impeachment bill. Today, the bill was passed with 204 votes in favor, 85 against, 8 invalid votes, and 3 abstentions. The declaration of extraordinary martial law caused widespread public anxiety and led to numerous issues both domestically and internationally. With the impeachment bill now passed, it is hoped that the functions of the administration will be restored through an acting president system in accordance with constitutional procedures, and that the National Assembly will cooperate to stabilize the unsettled political situation. Furthermore, every effort must be made to ensure that the investigation into the declaration of extraordinary martial law is conducted with utmost rigor and thoroughness. The ongoing investigative competition and confusion among the prosecution, police, and the Corruption Investigation Office for High-Ranking Officials are matters that require resolution through the appointment of a special prosecutor. The Korean Bar Association (KBA) is currently gathering opinions from its members for the recommendation of a special prosecutor and will actively support a reasonable and impartial special prosecutor in conducting a thorough investigation into this matter. Furthermore, we urge that there be no violations of human rights or relevant laws in the investigative procedures, including the detention of the suspects. With the passage of the impeachment bill against the president, the distinction between the ruling and opposition parties has lost much of its practical significance. The National Assembly must now cease political infighting and unite solely for the benefit of the people, focusing its efforts on restoring constitutional order. The KBA hopes that the Constitutional Court and the judiciary will conduct the impeachment proceedings and criminal trial procedures in a fair and prompt manner. While intense debates are taking place in the courtroom, it is essential to calmly wait outside the courtroom and prepare for the future. The KBA will devotedly fulfill its fundamental role as a protector of the people and a watchdog of power until the current chaotic situation, caused by the declaration of extraordinary martial law, is brought to an end in accordance with the constitutional order.December 14, 2024 Korean Bar AssociationYoung Hoon KIM, President
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